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Fitness Tips
Rugby Referee Society of New York

(Belated) Happy New Year and a fit 2002 to you all!

Here’s hoping that you all got over-indulgence done with during the holidays. I thought I’d pass on a few fitness tips that I gleaned from various rugby magazines and websites to help everyone arrive in peak condition for the spring season. I hope they provide useful.

This isn’t a “cure all” and requires a lot of effort/will-power on your part. However it is a starting point and hopefully will point you in the right direction. However you should know 4 members of the Society have lost over 100 pounds between them since the Fall and they look and feel better for it.  And they are looking forward to performing better on the field too!

Note: If you want to progress as a referee and improve your performance you should make time for improving your fitness. However ALWAYS consult a fitness expert/physician before undertaking strenuous exercise or radical dieting, especially if you have had a history of previous health issues.

  1. Conditioning

If you have the time, you need 2-3 sessions of aerobic activity a week (excluding your weekend game) of 45-60 minutes each, including 10 minutes warm-up/warm down. Intensity should match the games you are doing, but a good rule of thumb is to be exercising at 75-85% of your maximum heart rate.


Note: to calculate MHR: 220 - age; then multiply by 0.85 to get to the 85% level.

There is a difference between reffing to stay fit and being fit enough to referee well.

Bear in mind that 2-3 sessions is the minimum you would need to maintain enough fitness to do a good job on the pitch.  If you aspire to improve your game, then you should do 3-4 sessions in addition to your Saturday match.  A portion of one of these sessions should, if possible, be devoted to anaerobic training.  While aerobic training will give you the ability to function for an extended period, Anaerobic training works on your ability to handle intensive activity in short bursts.  In layman’s terms, anaerobic activity = sprinting, aerobic activity = jogging

Good forms of aerobic activity can include all or one of the following: running, cycling, running on an elliptical trainer.  Anaerobic activity is sprinting and should include a mix of long (60+ yds), medium (20-50 yds) and short (0-20 yds) distances.  A good basic sprint program is a set of 6X20, 4X35, 2X50.  You sprint 20, then walk back and sprint again.  To add some aerobic elements, work up to sprinting one way and jogging back to the start.  You will double the distance you cover and will be able to eat an extra donut…

There are other physical activities that can supplement your training and are great for fitness.  These are swimming, playing a sport like soccer or basketball, rowing.  Mixing these activities on days when you are not doing aerobic work can only help and help with variety (= fun!)

If you can’t get time for all of this (is 3 hours a week that big a deal?), any exercise to raise your heart rate for 15-20 minutes each day is beneficial (use the stairs/walk instead of drive etc). Exercising early in the morning has (allegedly) better fat burning results, but beware of not warming up/down and stretching properly. You shouldn’t be having strenuous sessions less than 2 days before a game.

  1. Diet

You should be trying to exclude alcohol, fats and sugar from your diet and include fresh fruit/vegetables; whole-meal cereals/pasta/rice (complex carbohydrates); low fat protein (chicken/white fish/soya/tofu); low fat cheese.

In case you didn’t notice this includes most “natural”/home-cooked foods, but excludes many processed foods.

Here is a table of some common good/bad/indifferent foods to include in your diet – unfortunately it completely blows out of the water our modern day diet!!!!

Food type

Good or bad

Comment

Pizza

Bad

Cut out the cheese (high fat)

Coke/Pepsi etc/Sodas in general

Bad

Too much sugar, and caffeine is a diuretic

Alcohol

Bad

Dehydrates, high calorie. Numbs the brain!

Burgers

Bad

Too much fat; low nutritional value, except for carbohydrate

Hotdogs

Bad

Do you really want to know what goes into hotdogs……

Water

Excellent

At least 4-5 pints a day, more if you exercise, drink tea/coffee or alcohol. (Gatorade is great too)

Fruit juice

Good

Unsweetened.

Milk

Good

So long as you use a reduced fat variety (2%)

Cereals

Good

Unsweetened, whole cereals

Vegetables

Good

Leafy green types preferable, but don’t neglect root vegetables

Fruit

Good

Plenty of citrus and other fruits. Bananas are excellent too

Coke (Diet)

So so

Better than regular, but you’d be better off with water or fruit juice

Chicken/white meat/white fish

Good

Not the chicken skins. Discard any other fatty elements. Don’t neglect protein in favor of carbohydrates if you are trying to build some muscle.

Bagels

Good

Complex carbohydrate. Not bad!

Salads

Good, but…

The basic green leafy stuff is OK, but watch what you put on it.  Too much high fat dressing and things like croutons and bacon bits are like putting cookies in your gas tank.

Pasta

Good, but…

Good if served with basic red sauce, but not so good if served with lots of high fat meat (beef, sausage, etc.).  Creamy sauces (alfredo) aren’t too good either.

Fries

So so

Depends on how they’ve been processed ie fat content. Generally they fall into the high fat category and should be avoided.

Eggs

OK

Unless you’re cholesterol vulnerable, they’re a good source of protein.

Soya/tofu

Good

Good source of non-animal protein

Chocolate

Definite no, but…….

Unless you’re consoling yourself with comfort food after a bad game. But extremely beneficial if given to the wife, consort, or significant other for missing another Saturday to referee  J

Rugby Referee Society of New York

  1. Match day routine.

Have a light meal several hours before the game. Make sure warm-up/warm-down and stretching routines are adhered to. Continue hydrating using water/Gatorade up to/half-time/after the game, but especially after and when it is very hot. Avoid alcohol for 1-2 hours after the game and ensure you “carbo-load” straight away (some bananas/energy bars etc within 45 minutes of the final whistle).

The day after a game is a good rest day (for a few treats and time off your exercising), but light exercise to loosen up after a strenuous match is not a bad idea.

Never, ever train on an injury!
Good luck!

Rugby Referee Society of New York
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